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Is the property legally built?

In Portugal, a property can be sold without a valid licence. And the buyer inherits the legal problem.

DL 10/2024 transferred liability for unlicensed works from seller to buyer at the point of sale. HomeOS checks the Licença de Utilização, Caderneta Predial, and the Câmara enforcement register — before you sign anything.

Legal Status Check

Enter a property address or Artigo Matricial to verify Licença de Utilização, Caderneta Predial, and enforcement notices.

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Most buyers in Portugal never ask to see the Licença de Utilização. Solicitors may check for its existence — but not always its content. The gap between what the licence permits and what was actually built is one of the most common sources of post-purchase legal problems in Portuguese residential property.

An enclosed terrace, a converted garage, an extra room added without a licence amendment — none of it shows up in the listing. All of it is detectable from the registry gap between the licensed and registered floor areas. Before DL 10/2024, the seller bore most of this risk. That has now shifted to the buyer.

What HomeOS checks

HomeOS queries the Câmara Municipal record to confirm whether a Licença de Utilização exists, when it was issued, what use class it permits (residential, commercial, mixed), and whether the licensed floor area matches the Caderneta Predial. A missing licence on a post-1951 building is an immediate red flag. A licence that covers only part of the registered floor area suggests unapproved extensions.

What the 32 m² gap meansThe 32 m² difference almost certainly represents an extension or enclosed terrace added after the 1987 licence. Under DL 10/2024, if you purchase without requiring the seller to regularise, you own a property with 32 m² of unlicensed construction. The Câmara can require regularisation or — in extreme cases — demolition. The bill is yours.

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Is the Property Legally Built? — Licença de Utilização Check | HomeOS | HomeOS